HSPB2 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the superfamily of small heat-shock proteins containing a conservative alpha-crystallin domain at the C-terminal part of the molecule. The protein is expressed preferentially in the heart and skeletal muscle. This protein regulates Myotonic Dystrophy Protein Kinase, which plays an important role in maintenance of muscle structure and function. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
HSPB2
Official Name
heat shock protein family B (small) member 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:5247]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000170276
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 3316 Ensembl: ENSG00000170276
Aliases heat shock protein family B (small) member 2
Synonyms 2810021G24Rik, heat shock protein 2, heat shock protein family B (small) member 2, Hs.78846, HSP27, LOH11CR1K, MKBP
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human HSPB2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • alpha-crystallin domain
  • alpha-crystallin Hsps/p23-like
  • Hsp20/alpha crystallin family
  • protein binding
  • enzyme activator activity

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the HSPB2 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • rotator cuff injury
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • Alzheimer disease
  • idiopathic scoliosis
  • pemphigus foliaceus
  • preeclampsia
regulated by
  • TNF
  • IL1B
  • carfilzomib
  • sphingosine-1-phosphate
  • secondhand smoke
  • concanavalin a
  • bicyclol
  • PKD1
  • beta-estradiol
  • MAPK9
regulates
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • formation in
  • production in
  • oxidative stress response
  • aggregation in
  • formation
  • development
  • fibrillogenesis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • soluble fraction
  • cilia
  • Nucleus
  • cytosol
  • neuromuscular junctions
  • Z line
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human HSPB2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • response to heat
  • negative regulation of apoptotic process
  • protein refolding
  • response to unfolded protein
  • somatic muscle development

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • enzyme activator activity
  • unfolded protein binding
  • structural constituent of eye lens

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.