RPL15 Gene Summary [Human]

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of four RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a member of the L15E family of ribosomal proteins and a component of the 60S subunit. This gene shares sequence similarity with the yeast ribosomal protein YL10 gene. Elevated expression of this gene has been observed in esophageal tumors and gastric cancer tissues, and deletion of this gene has been observed in a Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) patient. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
RPL15
Official Name
ribosomal protein L15 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10306]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000174748
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 6138 Ensembl: ENSG00000174748
Aliases ribosomal protein L15
Synonyms 2510008H07Rik, DBA12, EC45, eL15, EST814117, L15, ribosomal protein L15, RPL10, RPLY10, RPYL10
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human RPL15 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • protein binding
  • Ribosomal L15
  • RNA binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the RPL15 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia type 12
  • primary open-angle glaucoma
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • Parkinson disease
  • myelodysplastic syndrome
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • number
  • translation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • interchromatin granule cluster fractions
  • cellular membrane
  • ribosome
  • Nucleus
  • sarcomere
  • cytosol
  • nucleoli
  • nuclear envelope
  • synapse

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human RPL15 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • response to ethanol
  • cytoplasmic translation
  • translation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytosolic ribosome
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • cytosolic large ribosomal subunit
  • synapse
  • A band
  • ribosome

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • RNA binding
  • protein binding
  • structural constituent of ribosome
  • cadherin binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.