PCDH18 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. This gene encodes a protein which contains 6 extracellular cadherin domains, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail differing from those of the classical cadherins. Although its specific function is undetermined, the cadherin-related neuronal receptor is thought to play a role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PCDH18
Official Name
protocadherin 18 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:14268]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000189184
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 54510 Ensembl: ENSG00000189184
Aliases protocadherin 18
Synonyms 3110038E07Rik, PCDH68L, protocadherin 18
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PCDH18 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Cadherin-like
  • Cadherin repeat-like domain
  • protein binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
regulated by
regulates
  • cytokine
role in cell
  • cell viability
  • replication in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • cellular membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PCDH18 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • cell adhesion
  • brain development
  • homophilic cell adhesion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion binding

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