Nmu Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable type 1 neuromedin U receptor binding activity and type 2 neuromedin U receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including energy homeostasis; regulation of feeding behavior; and regulation of grooming behavior. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Predicted to be active in terminal bouton. Is expressed in spinal cord; stomach; and testis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in obesity. Orthologous to human NMU (neuromedin U). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Nmu
Official Name
neuromedin U [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1860476]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000029236
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 56183 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000029236
Aliases neuromedin U
Synonyms neuromedin U, NMU-23, NMU25, Nmu-r1
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Nmu often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • neuromedin U receptor binding
  • protein binding
  • receptor binding
  • Neuromedin U

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • colorectal cancer
  • edema
  • ulcerative colitis
  • endometrial adenocarcinoma
  • endometrial adenocarcinoma formation
  • arthritis
  • hyperphagia
  • urothelial bladder carcinoma
  • transitional cell bladder cancer
  • albuminuria
regulated by
  • palmitic acid
  • D-glucose
  • HAND2-AS1
  • TP53
  • THRA
  • SETD7
  • CHD3
  • peripheral blood natural killer cells
  • dopamine
  • NMUR2
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • migration
  • activation in
  • growth
  • phosphorylation in
  • production in
  • number
  • cellular infiltration by
  • quantity
  • degranulation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • axon terminals

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Nmu gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuropeptide signaling pathway
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • temperature homeostasis
  • positive regulation of synaptic transmission
  • energy homeostasis
  • regulation of grooming behavior
  • regulation of feeding behavior
  • positive regulation of smooth muscle contraction

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • terminal button
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • neuromedin U receptor binding
  • protein binding
  • type 1 neuromedin U receptor binding
  • receptor binding
  • type 2 neuromedin U receptor binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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