Rab27a Gene Summary [Mouse]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Rab family of proteins, which is the largest family within the Ras superfamily of GTPases. This gene product is thought to regulate vesicular transport, together with its specific effectors. Mutations in this gene cause several defects, including actin-based melanosome transport defects and immunodeficiency. Mutations in the human ortholog of this gene are associated with Griscelli syndrome type 2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Rab27a
Official Name
RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1861441]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000032202
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 11891 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000032202
Aliases RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family
Synonyms 2210402C08Rik, 2410003M20Rik, 4933437C11Rik, ash, GS2, HsT18676, RAB27, RAB27A, member RAS oncogene family, RAM
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Rab27a often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • effector loop
  • Small GTPase of the Ras superfamily (ill-defined subfamily)
  • Ras family
  • GTPase
  • protein domain specific binding
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • Ras subfamily of RAS small GTPases
  • GTP binding
  • myosin binding
  • ADP-ribosylation factor family
  • CAAX box
  • small GTP-binding protein domain
  • GDP binding
  • Rab subfamily of small GTPases
  • Ras of Complex, Roc, domain of DAPkinase
  • ADP-ribosylation factor
  • Rho (Ras homology) subfamily of Ras-like small GTPases
  • P-loop containing Nucleoside Triphosphate Hydrolases

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Rab27a gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • passive cutaneous anaphylaxis
  • neoplasia
  • Griscelli syndrome type 2
  • Griscelli syndrome
  • autoinflammatory disorder
  • septic shock
  • organismal death
  • hereditary disorder
  • plaque psoriasis
  • neutropenia
regulated by
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • valproic acid
  • hydrogen peroxide
  • poly rI:rC-RNA
  • RAB27A
  • T-2 toxin
  • ESR1
  • mir-203 (includes others)
  • forskolin
  • MADD
regulates
  • TNF
  • adenosine triphosphate
  • MMP9
  • histone H3
  • insulin
  • CDH1
  • RAB11
  • actin
  • CDH2
  • reactive oxygen species
role in cell
  • expression in
  • production in
  • phosphorylation in
  • association
  • quantity
  • apoptosis
  • formation
  • invasion by
  • disassembly in
  • binding in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • dense core secretory granule fraction
  • plasma membrane fraction
  • membrane fraction
  • dendrite tip
  • insulin granule
  • exocytic vesicle
  • secretory granule lumen
  • cytoskeleton
  • Extracellular Space
  • cell periphery
  • intracellular space
  • perinuclear region
  • membrane surface
  • cellular membrane
  • filamentous network
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • vesicles
  • lysosome
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • secretory granule membrane
  • granules
  • cytosol
  • apical cell surfaces
  • apical membrane
  • dense granule
  • alpha granule membranes
  • insulin secretory granules
  • neurites
  • photoreceptor outer segments
  • Weibel-Palade bodies
  • late endosomes
  • perinuclear vesicles
  • dense-core vesicles
  • cytoplasmic vesicles
  • melanosomes
  • multivesicular bodies
  • azurophil granules
  • pigment granules
  • secretory granules
  • dendrites
  • melanosomal membrane
  • clathrin-coated vesicles
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Rab27a gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • natural killer cell degranulation
  • blood coagulation
  • protein secretion
  • exocytosis
  • cytotoxic T cell degranulation
  • positive regulation of exocytosis
  • complement-dependent cytotoxicity
  • melanocyte differentiation
  • synaptic vesicle transport
  • positive regulation of gene expression
  • multivesicular body sorting pathway
  • melanosome localization
  • antigen processing and presentation
  • positive regulation of phagocytosis
  • melanosome transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • melanosome membrane
  • Weibel-Palade body
  • specific granule lumen
  • secretory granule
  • late endosome
  • Golgi apparatus
  • extracellular region
  • lysosome
  • photoreceptor outer segment
  • exocytic vesicle
  • dendrite
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • melanosome
  • cytosol
  • multivesicular body membrane
  • apical plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • GTP binding
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • GTPase activity
  • small monomeric GTPase activity
  • GDP binding
  • myosin V binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.