Cd14 Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a protein that plays an important role in the innate immune response and is expressed in monocyte/macrophage cells. This gene product acts as a co-receptor that binds several microbial and fungal molecules, including lipopolysaccharides (LPS). This proteins LPS-binding activity is enhanced by the LPS binding protein (LBP) to allow binding to the TLR4-MD-2 co-receptor complex. The product of this gene is found in two forms, either as a soluble protein or attached to the cell surface by a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Cd14
Official Name
CD14 antigen [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:88318]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000051439
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 12475 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000051439
Aliases CD14 antigen
Synonyms CD14 ANTIGEN, CD14 molecule, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) receptor
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Cd14 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • extracellular domain
  • lipopolysaccharide binding domain
  • signaling receptor activity
  • binding protein
  • protein binding
  • peptidoglycan recognition
  • lipopolysaccharide binding
  • transmembrane receptor

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • pulmonary edema
  • coronary artery disease
  • chills
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • obesity
  • idiopathic scoliosis
  • headache
  • septic shock
  • Alzheimer disease
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • activation in
  • growth
  • production in
  • expression in
  • activation
  • binding
  • generation in
  • cell death
  • transcription in
  • response

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • detergent-insoluble fractions
  • exosporium
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • Extracellular Space
  • intracellular space
  • cellular membrane
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • membrane compartment
  • secretory granule membrane
  • plasma membrane extracellular face
  • apical membrane
  • basolateral membrane
  • endosomal membrane
  • recycling endosomes
  • GLUT4 vesicles
  • membrane rafts
  • exosomes
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Cd14 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of endocytosis
  • cell surface pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway
  • response to ethanol
  • inflammatory response
  • apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of interferon-gamma production
  • response to magnesium ion
  • positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
  • response to electrical stimulus
  • cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin
  • cellular response to triacyl bacterial lipopeptide
  • positive regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of type I interferon production
  • toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway
  • cell surface receptor signaling pathway
  • receptor-mediated endocytosis
  • positive regulation of interleukin-8 production
  • cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
  • cellular response to lipoteichoic acid
  • innate immune response
  • phagocytosis
  • lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
  • cellular response to diacyl bacterial lipopeptide
  • positive regulation of cytokine production
  • response to tumor necrosis factor

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • secretory granule membrane
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • lipopolysaccharide receptor complex
  • membrane raft
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • endosome membrane
  • Golgi apparatus
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • peptidoglycan receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • lipopolysaccharide receptor activity
  • lipoteichoic acid binding
  • opsonin receptor activity
  • lipopolysaccharide binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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