Cd14 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable lipopolysaccharide binding activity; lipopolysaccharide immune receptor activity; and lipoteichoic acid binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to lipopolysaccharide; response to magnesium ion; and response to tumor necrosis factor. Located in cell surface and extracellular space. Used to study perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis. Biomarker of Hirschsprung's disease; cholestasis; metabolic dysfunction and alcohol associated liver disease; obstructive jaundice; and periodontitis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including IgA glomerulonephritis; artery disease (multiple); celiac disease; cystic fibrosis; and pulmonary tuberculosis. Orthologous to human CD14 (CD14 molecule). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Cd14
Official Name
CD14 molecule [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:620588]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000017819
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 60350 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000017819
Aliases CD14 molecule
Synonyms CD14 ANTIGEN, CD14 molecule, lipopolysaccharide (LPS) receptor
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Cd14 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • extracellular domain
  • lipopolysaccharide binding domain
  • signaling receptor activity
  • binding protein
  • protein binding
  • peptidoglycan recognition
  • lipopolysaccharide binding
  • transmembrane receptor

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • pulmonary edema
  • coronary artery disease
  • chills
  • nausea
  • vomiting
  • obesity
  • idiopathic scoliosis
  • headache
  • septic shock
  • Alzheimer disease
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • activation in
  • growth
  • production in
  • expression in
  • activation
  • binding
  • generation in
  • cell death
  • transcription in
  • response

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • detergent-insoluble fractions
  • exosporium
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • Extracellular Space
  • intracellular space
  • cellular membrane
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • membrane compartment
  • secretory granule membrane
  • plasma membrane extracellular face
  • apical membrane
  • basolateral membrane
  • endosomal membrane
  • recycling endosomes
  • GLUT4 vesicles
  • membrane rafts
  • exosomes
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Cd14 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of endocytosis
  • cell surface pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway
  • response to ethanol
  • inflammatory response
  • apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of interferon-gamma production
  • response to magnesium ion
  • positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
  • response to electrical stimulus
  • cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin
  • cellular response to triacyl bacterial lipopeptide
  • positive regulation of toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of type I interferon production
  • toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway
  • cell surface receptor signaling pathway
  • receptor-mediated endocytosis
  • positive regulation of interleukin-8 production
  • cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
  • cellular response to lipoteichoic acid
  • innate immune response
  • phagocytosis
  • lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
  • cellular response to diacyl bacterial lipopeptide
  • positive regulation of cytokine production
  • response to tumor necrosis factor

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • secretory granule membrane
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • lipopolysaccharide receptor complex
  • membrane raft
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • endosome membrane
  • Golgi apparatus
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • peptidoglycan receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • lipopolysaccharide receptor activity
  • lipoteichoic acid binding
  • opsonin receptor activity
  • lipopolysaccharide binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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