Plau Gene Summary [Rat]

Enables peptidase activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to glucose stimulus; cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus; and cellular response to staurosporine. Located in extracellular space. Used to study several diseases, including alcoholic liver cirrhosis; lung disease (multiple); sciatic neuropathy; status epilepticus; and transient cerebral ischemia. Biomarker of brain disease (multiple); end stage renal disease; myocardial infarction; sciatic neuropathy; and thrombosis. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (multiple); Quebec platelet disorder; end stage renal disease; lung disease (multiple); and mitral valve prolapse. Orthologous to human PLAU (plasminogen activator, urokinase). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Plau
Official Name
plasminogen activator, urokinase [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:3343]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000010516
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 25619 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000010516
Aliases plasminogen activator, urokinase
Synonyms ATF, BDPLT5, plasminogen activator, urokinase, QPD, UPA, uPA 50 kd form, UPA-H, UPAM, URK
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Plau often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • KR
  • Trypsin-like serine protease
  • Tryp_SPc
  • catalytic domain
  • peptidase
  • serine protease domain
  • protein binding
  • EGF-like domain
  • protease domain
  • receptor binding domain
  • trypsin
  • growth factor domain
  • serine endopeptidase
  • uPAR binding domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Plau gene in rat plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
  • exudative age-related macular degeneration
  • atherosclerosis
  • heart failure
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • edema
  • glioblastoma cancer
  • head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
  • head and neck squamous cell cancer
  • fibrosis
regulated by
regulates
  • PON1
  • cholesterol
  • triacylglycerol
  • D-glucose
  • ERK1/2
  • reactive oxygen species
  • EGFR
  • ACTA2
  • Collagen(s)
  • PTK2
role in cell
  • production in
  • expression in
  • binding in
  • proliferation
  • phosphorylation in
  • growth
  • invasiveness
  • migration
  • apoptosis
  • epithelial-mesenchymal transition

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell-substratum contacts
  • cell surface
  • focal adhesions
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • tertiary granule membrane
  • specific granule membrane
  • apical membrane
  • extracellular matrix
  • cell membrane leading edge
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Plau gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of wound healing
  • negative regulation of fibrinolysis
  • signal transduction
  • regulation of smooth muscle cell-matrix adhesion
  • regulation of fibrinolysis
  • blood coagulation
  • fibrinolysis
  • regulation of cell proliferation
  • regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin
  • chemotaxis
  • smooth muscle cell migration
  • response to hypoxia
  • negative regulation of plasminogen activation
  • plasminogen activation
  • proteolysis
  • regulation of plasminogen activation
  • regulation of receptor activity
  • regulation of cell adhesion
  • regulation of smooth muscle cell migration
  • positive regulation of cell migration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • focal adhesion
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • serine protease inhibitor complex
  • extracellular region
  • tertiary granule membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • cell surface
  • specific granule membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.