VDAC3 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC), and belongs to the mitochondrial porin family. VDACs are small, integral membrane proteins that traverse the outer mitochondrial membrane and conduct ATP and other small metabolites. They are known to bind several kinases of intermediary metabolism, thought to be involved in translocation of adenine nucleotides, and are hypothesized to form part of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore, which results in the release of cytochrome c at the onset of apoptotic cell death. Alternatively transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
VDAC3
Official Name
voltage dependent anion channel 3 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:12674]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000078668
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 7419 Ensembl: ENSG00000078668
Aliases voltage dependent anion channel 3
Synonyms HD-VDAC3, voltage-dependent anion channel 3
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human VDAC3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Eukaryotic porin
  • Eukaryotic porin family that forms channels in the mitochondrial outer membrane
  • voltage-dependent ion-selective channel
  • protein binding
  • voltage-gated ion channel
  • ion channel

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the VDAC3 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • Alzheimer disease
  • breast cancer
  • asthenozoospermia
  • growth failure
  • sickle cell anemia
regulated by
regulates
  • reactive oxygen species
  • ENaC
  • DHODH
  • CAD
  • NADH Oxidase
  • adenine
  • UMPS
role in cell
  • binding in
  • growth
  • motility
  • abnormal morphology
  • assembly
  • morphology
  • function
  • long-term potentiation
  • paired-pulse facilitation
  • synaptic transmission

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cellular membrane
  • Mitochondria
  • mitochondrial outer membrane
  • nuclear envelope
  • sperm tail
  • synaptic vesicles
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human VDAC3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • neuron-neuron synaptic transmission
  • spermatogenesis
  • learning
  • adenine transport
  • behavioral fear response

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • mitochondrion
  • membrane
  • pore complex
  • synapse
  • mitochondrial outer membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • nucleotide binding
  • voltage-gated anion channel activity
  • porin activity
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.