PRKAG2

PRKAG2 Gene Summary

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric protein composed of a catalytic alpha subunit, a noncatalytic beta subunit, and a noncatalytic regulatory gamma subunit. Various forms of each of these subunits exist, encoded by different genes. AMPK is an important energy-sensing enzyme that monitors cellular energy status and functions by inactivating key enzymes involved in regulating de novo biosynthesis of fatty acid and cholesterol. This gene is a member of the AMPK gamma subunit family. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and glycogen storage disease of the heart. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PRKAG2
Official Name
protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9386]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000106617
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 51422 Ensembl: ENSG00000106617
Aliases protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2, AMPK gamma2
Synonyms
2410051C13RIK,AAKG,AAKG2,AMPK gamma2,CMH6,H91620p,protein kinase, AMP-activated, gamma 2 non-catalytic subunit,protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit gamma 2,protein kinase AMP-activated non-catalytic subunit γ 2,protein kinase, AMP-activated, γ 2 non-catalytic subunit,WPWS
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Domain in cystathionine beta-synthase and other proteins
  • protein kinase binding
  • ADP binding
  • CBS domain
  • ATP binding
  • phosphorylase kinase regulator
  • protein kinase regulator
  • protein binding
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator
  • SNF1A/AMP-activated protein kinase
  • kinase
  • protein kinase activator
  • CBS_pair_SF
  • AMP binding
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • PRKAB2
  • MFHAS1
  • SQSTM1
  • AMP
  • HNRNPL
  • adenosine triphosphate
  • SCRIB
  • TPM4
  • MYH2
  • MYH1
disease
  • hypertension
  • essential hypertension
  • albuminuria
  • schizophrenia
  • cardiovascular disorder
  • bipolar disorder
  • renal cell cancer
  • ischemic cardiomyopathy
  • lethal congenital glycogen storage disease of heart
  • Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
regulated by
  • rosiglitazone
  • PRKAG2-AS1
  • PPARG
  • TP53
  • dexamethasone
  • CPT1B
  • melanoma cells
  • TP73
  • TP63
  • filgrastim
regulates
  • TNF
  • D-glucose
  • IL4
  • IL5
  • IFNG
  • IL2
  • ULK1
  • IL13
  • sterol
  • ZDHHC13
role in cell
  • phosphorylation in
  • apoptosis
  • proliferation
  • expression in
  • production in
  • formation
  • suppressive capacity
  • disarray
  • replication in
  • glycolysis in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the PRKAG2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • regulation of glycolysis
  • regulation of glucose import
  • protein phosphorylation
  • fatty acid biosynthetic process
  • ATP biosynthetic process
  • negative regulation of protein kinase activity
  • cellular response to nutrient levels
  • glycogen metabolic process
  • positive regulation of protein kinase activity
  • regulation of fatty acid oxidation
  • regulation of catalytic activity
  • positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation
  • intracellular signal transduction
  • sterol biosynthetic process
  • regulation of fatty acid metabolic process

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • extracellular space
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • AMP-activated protein kinase complex
  • nucleoplasm

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • phosphorylase kinase regulator activity
  • ATP binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • protein binding
  • AMP-activated protein kinase activity
  • AMP binding
  • protein kinase activator activity
  • ADP binding
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator activity
  • protein kinase regulator activity
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.