ADAMTS18 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. ADAMTS family members share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which may regulate hemostatic balance and function as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene may be associated with microcornea, myopic chorioretinal atrophy, and telecanthus (MMCAT) and cone-rod dystrophy in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
ADAMTS18
Official Name
ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 18 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:17110]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000140873
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 170692 Ensembl: ENSG00000140873
Aliases ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 18
Synonyms 9630038L21, ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 18, ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 18, ADAMTS21, E130314N14Rik, KNO2, MMCAT, RGD1560118
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human ADAMTS18 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Thrombospondin type 1 repeats
  • Thrombospondin type 1 domain
  • Reprolysin family propeptide
  • ADAM-TS Spacer 1
  • ZnMc
  • ADAMTS cysteine-rich domain 2
  • Metallo-peptidase family M12B Reprolysin-like
  • ADAMTS cysteine-rich domain
  • peptidase
  • Reprolysin (M12B) family zinc metalloprotease
  • PLAC (protease and lacunin) domain
  • Spondin-like TSP1 domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the ADAMTS18 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • insomnia
  • metastasis
  • microcornea, myopic chorioretinal atrophy, and telecanthus
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • osteoarthritis
  • colitis
  • breast carcinoma
  • Dupuytren contracture
  • hyperplasia
regulated by
role in cell
  • number
  • proliferation
  • migration
  • aggregation
  • invasion by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • extracellular matrix

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human ADAMTS18 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • eye development
  • negative regulation of platelet aggregation
  • proteolysis
  • extracellular matrix organization

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular matrix
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • metal ion binding
  • metalloendopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.