SLC27A4

SLC27A4 Gene Summary

This gene encodes a member of a family of fatty acid transport proteins, which are involved in translocation of long-chain fatty acids cross the plasma membrane. This protein is expressed at high levels on the apical side of mature enterocytes in the small intestine, and appears to be the principal fatty acid transporter in enterocytes. Clinical studies suggest this gene as a candidate gene for the insulin resistance syndrome. Mutations in this gene have been associated with ichthyosis prematurity syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
SLC27A4
Official Name
solute carrier family 27 member 4 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:10998]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000167114
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 10999 Ensembl: ENSG00000167114
Aliases solute carrier family 27 member 4
Synonyms
ACSVL4,FATP4,IPS,solute carrier family 27 (fatty acid transporter), member 4,solute carrier family 27 member 4
Species
Human, Homo sapiens

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • fatty acid transporter
  • Adenylate forming domain, Class I superfamily
  • O-succinylbenzoate-CoA ligase
  • protein binding
  • acyl-CoA synthetase domain
  • fatty-acid ligase
  • long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase
  • long-chain fatty acid transporter
  • AMP-binding enzyme
  • CoA-ligase
  • AMP-binding enzyme C-terminal domain
  • amino acid adenylation domain
  • transporter

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the SLC27A4 gene plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
  • BECN1
  • RPA3
  • PIGH
  • CANX
  • TRIM67
  • RAB7A
  • CDC123
  • ATG4B
  • SOD1
  • PRF1
disease
  • dyspnea
  • lamellar ichthyosis
  • hereditary disorder
  • ichthyosis prematurity syndrome
  • wrinkle-free skin disease
  • hyperkeratosis
  • diabetes mellitus
  • dystrophy
  • weight gain
  • dermatological disorder
regulated by
  • Immunoglobulin
  • VEGFB
  • PCYT2
  • olive oil
  • PPARA
  • PPARG
  • linalool
  • APOE
  • PTN
  • TERC
regulates
  • PPARG
  • trans-2-hexadecenoyl-coenzyme A
  • palmitoyl-coenzyme A
  • coenzyme A
  • lignoceric acid
  • d18:1/25:0 ceramide
  • lignoceroyl-coenzyme A
  • palmitic acid
  • very long chain fatty acid
  • sphingomyelin
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • function
  • size
  • quantity
  • formation
  • lipolysis in
  • circumference

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • nuclear fraction
  • endoplasmic reticulum fraction
  • detergent-soluble membrane fractions
  • cholesterol-rich microdomain
  • Cytoplasm
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • Nucleus
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Mitochondria
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • mitochondrial membrane
  • mitochondria-associated membranes
  • apical vacuoles
  • brush border
  • microvilli

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the SLC27A4 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

BIOLOGICAL PROCESS

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • long-chain fatty acid import
  • very long-chain fatty acid catabolic process
  • response to nutrient
  • skin development
  • negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway
  • fatty acid metabolic process
  • long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
  • glucose import in response to insulin stimulus
  • long-chain fatty acid transport
  • medium-chain fatty acid transport
  • fatty acid transport
  • positive regulation of apoptotic process
  • establishment of localization in cell

CELLULAR COMPONENT

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • brush border membrane
  • microvillus
  • membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • plasma membrane

MOLECULAR FUNCTION

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • nucleotide binding
  • very long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
  • fatty acid transporter activity
  • arachidonate-CoA ligase activity
  • long-chain fatty acid-CoA ligase activity
  • long-chain fatty acid transporter activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.