MAP2K1 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the dual specificity protein kinase family, which acts as a mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase kinase. MAP kinases, also known as extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs), act as an integration point for multiple biochemical signals. This protein kinase lies upstream of MAP kinases and stimulates the enzymatic activity of MAP kinases upon wide variety of extra- and intracellular signals. As an essential component of MAP kinase signal transduction pathway, this kinase is involved in many cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
MAP2K1
Official Name
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:6840]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000169032
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5604 Ensembl: ENSG00000169032
Aliases mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1
Synonyms CFC3, MAPKK1, Mek, MEK1, MEKK1, MEL, mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1, MKK1, Mkp1, MP2K1, PRKMK1
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human MAP2K1 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • activation lip domain
  • protein serine/threonine kinase
  • protein kinase
  • protein threonine/tyrosine kinase
  • ATP binding
  • Protein kinase domain
  • cleavage site
  • proline rich domain
  • fxfp sequence
  • docking domain
  • alcohol group acceptor phosphotransferase
  • LF interacting region
  • Tyrosine kinase, catalytic domain
  • Protein kinase (unclassified specificity)
  • protein kinase binding
  • nuclear export signal
  • catalytic domain
  • MAPK binding site
  • nuclear localization sequence
  • enzyme binding
  • protein binding
  • phosphorylation site
  • MAP-kinase scaffold protein
  • kinase
  • protein kinase activator
  • Serine/Threonine protein kinases, catalytic domain
  • MAP kinase kinase
  • kinase domain
  • binding protein
  • Protein Kinases, catalytic domain
  • ERK2 binding domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • stage IV melanoma
  • cutaneous melanoma
  • stage III melanoma
  • metastasis
  • squamous cell lung cancer
  • metastatic non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer
  • gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
  • esophageal adenocarcinoma
  • metastatic esophageal adenocarcinoma
  • colorectal neoplasia
regulated by
  • adenosine triphosphate
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • berberine
  • PRKCZ
  • cyclic AMP
  • bisindolylmaleimide I
  • IL6
  • PI3K (complex)
  • IFI16
  • KRAS
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • colony formation
  • cell viability
  • synthesis in
  • survival
  • cytotoxicity
  • migration
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • phosphorylation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • early endosomal fractions
  • caveolae fraction
  • membrane fraction
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
  • perinuclear region
  • focal adhesions
  • cell cortex
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • basal bodies
  • centrosome
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Mitochondria
  • microtubules
  • midbody
  • cytosol
  • spindle fibers
  • early endosomes
  • late endosomes
  • polar microtubule
  • astral microtubules
  • central spindle
  • mitotic spindle
  • perikaryon
  • axons
  • dendrites
  • postsynaptic density
  • detergent-soluble fraction
  • cytoplasmic fraction
  • cytosolic fraction

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human MAP2K1 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • trachea formation
  • Schwann cell development
  • negative regulation of cell proliferation
  • Bergmann glial cell differentiation
  • ERBB2-ERBB3 signaling pathway
  • cellular senescence
  • regulation of axon regeneration
  • myelination
  • face development
  • epithelial cell proliferation involved in lung morphogenesis
  • cerebellar cortex formation
  • regulation of Golgi inheritance
  • thymus development
  • MAPK cascade
  • heart development
  • chemotaxis
  • positive regulation of axonogenesis
  • positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • type B pancreatic cell proliferation
  • placenta blood vessel development
  • signal transduction
  • neuron differentiation
  • insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • labyrinthine layer development
  • cell motility
  • ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • keratinocyte differentiation
  • thyroid gland development
  • positive regulation of gene expression
  • positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • endodermal cell differentiation
  • regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade
  • positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity
  • regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • centrosome
  • early endosome
  • focal adhesion
  • mitochondrion
  • late endosome
  • cytosol
  • Golgi apparatus
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ATP binding
  • scaffold protein binding
  • protein tyrosine kinase activity
  • protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity
  • protein serine/threonine/tyrosine kinase activity
  • protein binding
  • protein kinase activator activity
  • MAP kinase kinase activity
  • protein kinase activity
  • MAP-kinase scaffold activity
  • protein serine/threonine kinase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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