PLD6 Gene Summary [Human]

Enables cardiolipin hydrolase activity and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in mitochondrial fusion. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of mitochondrial fusion. Located in mitochondrial outer membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
PLD6
Official Name
phospholipase D family member 6 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:30447]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000179598
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 201164 Ensembl: ENSG00000179598
Aliases phospholipase D family member 6, Zucchini endoribonuclease
Synonyms 4933433K01Rik, Gm10, mitoPLD, mZuc, phospholipase D family member 6, phospholipase D family, member 6, RGD1311987, ZUC
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human PLD6 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • phospholipase D
  • protein homodimerization
  • PLD-like domain
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • Catalytic domain of phospholipase D superfamily proteins
  • identical protein binding
  • phosphoric diester hydrolase
  • phospholipase

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • male infertility
  • azoospermia
regulated by
regulates
  • piRNA
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • development
  • aggregation
  • abnormal morphology
  • fusion
  • aggregation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • mitochondrial outer membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human PLD6 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • meiotic cell cycle
  • spermatid development
  • positive regulation of mitochondrial fusion
  • mitochondrial fusion
  • lipid catabolic process
  • P granule organization
  • piRNA metabolic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • mitochondrion
  • Golgi apparatus
  • mitochondrial outer membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • metal ion binding
  • endoribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters
  • cardiolipin hydrolase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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