BRCC3 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a subunit of the BRCA1-BRCA2-containing complex (BRCC), which is an E3 ubiquitin ligase. This complex plays a role in the DNA damage response, where it is responsible for the stable accumulation of BRCA1 at DNA break sites. The component encoded by this gene can specifically cleave Lys 63-linked polyubiquitin chains, and it regulates the abundance of these polyubiquitin chains in chromatin. The loss of this gene results in abnormal angiogenesis and is associated with syndromic moyamoya, a cerebrovascular angiopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
BRCC3
Official Name
BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:24185]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000185515
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 79184 Ensembl: ENSG00000185515
Aliases BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3, Lys-63-specific deubiquitinase
Synonyms B36, BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex subunit 3, BRCA1/BRCA2-containing complex, subunit 3, BRCC36, C6.1A, CXorf53
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human BRCC3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • BRCC36 C-terminal helical domain
  • metallopeptidase
  • Mpr1p, Pad1p N-terminal (MPN) domains
  • peptidase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding
  • enzyme regulator activity
  • ubiquitin-like-specific protease

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the BRCC3 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • severe hemophilia A and moyamoya syndrome
  • X-linked Moyamoya disease
  • venous thromboembolism
regulated by
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • EGF
  • fluoride
  • D-galactosamine
  • UCA1
  • copper gluconate
  • disulfiram
  • NUPR1
  • CCNK
  • RAW 264.7 cells
regulates
role in cell
  • phosphorylation in
  • production in
  • expression in
  • apoptosis
  • activation in
  • proliferation
  • cell death
  • invasion by
  • G2/M phase
  • number

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human BRCC3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of DNA repair
  • mitotic cell cycle G2/M transition DNA damage checkpoint
  • response to X-ray
  • regulation of DNA repair
  • positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly
  • double-strand break repair
  • cell division
  • proteolysis
  • cellular response to ionizing radiation
  • regulation of DNA damage checkpoint
  • protein K63-linked deubiquitination
  • response to ionizing radiation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • nuclear ubiquitin ligase complex
  • ubiquitin ligase complex
  • cytoplasm
  • BRISC complex
  • spindle pole
  • cytosol
  • BRCA1-A complex
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • ubiquitin-specific protease activity
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • polyubiquitin binding
  • enzyme regulator activity
  • metallopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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