CARD9 Gene Summary [Human]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the CARD protein family, which is defined by the presence of a characteristic caspase-associated recruitment domain (CARD). CARD is a protein interaction domain known to participate in activation or suppression of CARD containing members of the caspase family, and thus plays an important regulatory role in cell apoptosis. This protein was identified by its selective association with the CARD domain of BCL10, a postive regulator of apoptosis and NF-kappaB activation, and is thought to function as a molecular scaffold for the assembly of a BCL10 signaling complex that activates NF-kappaB. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed, but their full-length nature is not clearly defined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Details

Type
Retained Intron
Official Symbol
CARD9
Official Name
caspase recruitment domain family member 9 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:16391]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000187796
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 64170 Ensembl: ENSG00000187796
Aliases caspase recruitment domain family member 9
Synonyms CANDF2, caspase recruitment domain family member 9, caspase recruitment domain family, member 9, Gm782, hCARD9, IMD103, LOC64171
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesMouseRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human CARD9 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • CARD domain binding
  • Caspase recruitment domain
  • protein binding activity, bridging
  • protein homodimerization
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • Death Domain Superfamily of protein-protein interaction domains

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the CARD9 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • diabetes mellitus
  • ulcerative colitis
  • Crohn disease
  • infection
  • IgA nephropathy
  • familial candidiasis type 2
  • atherosclerosis
  • inflammatory bowel disease
  • cognitive impairment
  • lipopolysaccharide-induced sepsis
regulated by
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • STING1
  • palmitic acid
  • IL2
  • OTUD1
  • LDB1
  • N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine
  • LMO2
  • adavosertib
  • dexamethasone
role in cell
  • activation in
  • expression in
  • activation
  • proliferation
  • phosphorylation in
  • inhibition in
  • apoptosis
  • recruitment
  • differentiation
  • accumulation

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cytoplasmic particles
  • cytosol

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human CARD9 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • response to peptidoglycan
  • response to muramyl dipeptide
  • positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade
  • JNK cascade
  • response to xenobiotic stimulus
  • positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
  • positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of macrophage cytokine production
  • positive regulation of T-helper 17 type immune response
  • positive regulation of granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor production
  • response to exogenous dsRNA
  • positive regulation of interleukin-17 production
  • regulation of interleukin-2 production
  • defense response to virus
  • positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
  • positive regulation of chemokine production
  • defense response to Gram-positive bacterium
  • stress-activated MAPK cascade
  • protein homooligomerization
  • regulation of apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
  • neutrophil mediated immunity
  • homeostasis of number of cells in a free-living population
  • positive regulation of innate immune response
  • positive regulation of JNK cascade
  • immunoglobulin mediated immune response
  • positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
  • positive regulation of cytokine production
  • positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • CBM complex
  • cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • macromolecular complex
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • protein binding
  • signaling adaptor activity
  • metal ion binding
  • CARD domain binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.