Prkar1a Gene Summary [Mouse]

The encoded protein is a regulatory subunit of the cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA) complex, which is responsible for transducing most of the cAMP signals in eukaryotic cells. The inactive PKA complex contains two regulatory and two catalytic subunits. Binding of cAMP dissociates the complex, allowing monomeric catalytic subunits to phosphorylate cytosolic proteins or induce gene expression in the nucleus. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Details

Type
Processed Transcript
Official Symbol
Prkar1a
Official Name
protein kinase, cAMP dependent regulatory, type I, alpha [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:104878]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000020612
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 19084 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000020612
Aliases protein kinase, cAMP dependent regulatory, type I, alpha
Synonyms 1300018C22Rik, ACRDYS1, ADOHR, cAMP-dependent PK1 R1, Camp-dependent protein kinase type 1, CAR, CNC, CNC1, LOC102724296, PKAR1, PKA R1 alpha, PKA R1 α, PKA RI, Pka rI-α, PKR1, PPNAD1, PRKAR1, Prkar1alpha, protein kinase, cAMP dependent regulatory, type I, alpha, protein kinase, cAMP dependent regulatory, type I, α, protein kinase cAMP-dependent type I regulatory subunit alpha, protein kinase cAMP-dependent type I regulatory subunit α, RI alpha, RIIA, RI α, tissue-specific extinguisher 1, TSE1
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Prkar1a often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • cAMP binding domain
  • ubiquitin protein ligase binding
  • protein kinase
  • dimerization domain
  • protein kinase A binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • protein domain specific binding
  • DD_R_PKA_DPY30-like
  • protein binding
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator
  • Cyclic nucleotide-monophosphate binding domain
  • kinase
  • Cyclic nucleotide-binding domain
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity
  • 3',5'-cAMP binding
  • pseudosubstrate domain
  • CAP_ED

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • epithelial cancer
  • epithelial neoplasia
  • cancer
  • tumorigenesis
  • adenoma formation
  • liver neoplasia
  • benign neoplasia
  • liver cancer
  • digestive system cancer
  • abdominal cancer
regulated by
regulates
  • synthetic promoter
  • CASP3
  • BCL2
  • insulin
  • DNA promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
  • cyclic AMP
  • VDR
  • D-glucose
  • EGFR
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • production in
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • proliferation
  • transcription in
  • threonine phosphorylation in
  • growth
  • phosphorylation in
  • survival

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • raft fractions
  • glutaminergic synapse
  • cell surface
  • perinuclear region
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • centrosome
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • Mitochondria
  • axonemes
  • immunological synapses
  • cytosol
  • caveolae
  • neuromuscular junctions
  • synapse
  • photoreceptor inner segments
  • Z line
  • multivesicular bodies
  • membrane rafts
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Prkar1a gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity
  • sarcomere organization
  • negative regulation of activated T cell proliferation
  • adenylate cyclase-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway
  • cardiac muscle cell proliferation
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • negative regulation of gene expression
  • cellular response to glucagon stimulus
  • regulation of protein phosphorylation
  • positive regulation of insulin secretion
  • mesoderm formation
  • intracellular signal transduction

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • centrosome
  • cytoplasm
  • membrane
  • cytosol
  • neuromuscular junction
  • macromolecular complex
  • multivesicular body
  • axoneme
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase complex
  • immunological synapse
  • AMP-activated protein kinase complex

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • ubiquitin protein ligase binding
  • protein kinase A catalytic subunit binding
  • cAMP binding
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase regulator activity
  • cAMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.