Ptprn Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable GTPase binding activity; spectrin binding activity; and ubiquitin-like protein ligase binding activity. Involved in insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus; luteinization; and positive regulation of type B pancreatic cell proliferation. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; axon terminus; and neuronal cell body. Predicted to be active in secretory granule and synapse. Is expressed in lens vesicle and nervous system. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Orthologous to human PTPRN (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type N). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Ptprn
Official Name
protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, N [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:102765]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000026204
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 19275 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000026204
Aliases protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, N
Synonyms BEM-3, IA-2, IA-2/PTP, ICA105, ICA512, mIA-A, mKIAA4064, protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type N, protein tyrosine phosphatase, receptor type, N, PTP IA-2, PTPLP, R-PTP-N
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Ptprn often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein-tyrosine-phoshatase
  • catalytic domain
  • pseudo protein tyrosine phosphatase domain
  • spectrin binding
  • enzyme binding
  • Protein tyrosine phosphatase, catalytic domain
  • central domain
  • transcription factor binding
  • PTP_DSP_cys
  • protein binding
  • Protein-tyrosine phosphatase receptor IA-2
  • phosphatase domain
  • Protein tyrosine phosphatase, catalytic domain motif
  • Protein tyrosine phosphatase, catalytic domain, undefined specificity
  • PEST domain
  • Protein-tyrosine phosphatase
  • beta2 syntrophin binding domain
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • transmembrane domain
  • phosphatase
  • membrane-proximal domain
  • cytosolic tail domain
  • RESP18 domain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Ptprn gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • seizures
  • insulitis
  • pharmacologically induced seizure
  • hyperplasia
regulated by
regulates
  • proinsulin
  • DNA promoter
  • DNA endogenous promoter
  • insulin
  • renin
  • POMC
  • D-glucose
  • Oacyl
  • RNA polymerase II
  • PCSK2
role in cell
  • survival
  • proliferation
  • quantity
  • replication in
  • activation
  • response
  • morphology

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • perinuclear region
  • cellular membrane
  • Nucleus
  • endosomes
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • secretory granule membrane
  • synapse
  • dense-core vesicles
  • secretory granules
  • perikaryon
  • axon terminals

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Ptprn gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • luteinization
  • regulation of secretion
  • insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus
  • insulin secretion
  • response to reactive oxygen species
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • transport vesicle membrane
  • endosome
  • synaptic vesicle
  • secretory granule
  • Golgi apparatus
  • synapse
  • neuronal cell body
  • perikaryon
  • axon terminus
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • spectrin binding
  • protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
  • transcription factor binding
  • small conjugating protein ligase binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.