Isl2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of neuron differentiation and neuron differentiation. Located in nucleus. Is expressed in several structures, including central nervous system; embryo ectoderm; genitourinary system; peripheral nervous system; and retina. Orthologous to human ISL2 (ISL LIM homeobox 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Isl2
Official Name
insulin related protein 2 (islet 2) [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:109156]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000032318
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 104360 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000032318
Aliases insulin related protein 2 (islet 2)
Synonyms 3110001N10Rik, insulin related protein 2 (islet 2), ISL LIM homeobox 2
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Isl2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • transcription regulator
  • LIM is a small protein-protein interaction domain, containing two zinc fingers
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • protein binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • homeodomain
  • DNA binding

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • sleep apnea syndrome
regulated by
  • dexamethasone
  • BOC
  • 4,5,6,7-tetrabromo-2-azabenzamidazole
  • cantharidin
  • nelfinavir
  • ISL1
  • POU4F1
  • FOXD1
regulates
role in cell
  • differentiation
  • quantity
  • development
  • abnormal morphology
  • guidance
  • innervation
  • commitment
  • specification

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • chromatin
  • axons

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Isl2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • retinal ganglion cell axon guidance
  • neuron fate specification
  • axonogenesis
  • negative regulation of neuron differentiation
  • visceral motor neuron differentiation
  • neuron development
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • peripheral nervous system neuron development
  • spinal cord motor neuron cell fate specification

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • chromatin

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • protein binding
  • metal ion binding
  • core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.