Bace2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a member of the peptidase A1 family of aspartic proteases. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate an active endopeptidase enzyme. This transmembrane protease catalyzes the proteolysis of amyloid precursor protein to produce amyloid beta peptide. Mice lacking the encoded product exhibit increased pancreatic beta cell mass and improved glucose tolerance due to increased insulin secretion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Bace2
Official Name
beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 2 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1860440]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000040605
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 56175 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000040605
Aliases beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 2
Synonyms 1110059C24Rik, AEPLC, ALP56, ARP1, ASP1, ASP21, BAE2, beta-secretase 2, beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 2, CDA13, CEAP1, DRAP, β-secretase 2, β-site APP-cleaving enzyme 2
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Bace2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Xylanase inhibitor N-terminal
  • peptidase
  • aspartic endopeptidase
  • protein binding
  • cytosolic tail domain
  • Cellular and retroviral pepsin-like aspartate proteases
  • Xylanase inhibitor C-terminal
  • Eukaryotic aspartyl protease

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Bace2 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • metabolic syndrome X
  • schizophrenia
  • colorectal adenoma formation
  • Alzheimer disease
  • colorectal adenoma
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
  • mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-IV-A
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • cachexia
  • Down syndrome
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • molecular cleavage in
  • production in
  • organization
  • abnormal morphology
  • function

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • cellular membrane
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • trans Golgi network
  • endosomal compartment
  • melanosomes
  • secretory granules
  • Golgi vesicles
  • cis Golgi cisternae
  • trans Golgi cisternae

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Bace2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • melanosome organization
  • membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis
  • proteolysis
  • glucose homeostasis
  • protein processing
  • peptide hormone processing
  • beta-amyloid metabolic process
  • negative regulation of amyloid precursor protein biosynthetic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • melanosome membrane
  • trans-Golgi network
  • endosome
  • membrane
  • Golgi apparatus
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • aspartic-type endopeptidase activity
  • protein binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.