Sptssa Gene Summary [Mouse]

Predicted to contribute to serine C-palmitoyltransferase activity. Predicted to be involved in ceramide biosynthetic process; protein localization; and sphingosine biosynthetic process. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum. Predicted to be part of serine palmitoyltransferase complex. Is expressed in several structures, including aorta; brain; retina; spleen; and submandibular gland. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in hereditary spastic paraplegia 90A and hereditary spastic paraplegia 90B. Orthologous to human SPTSSA (serine palmitoyltransferase small subunit A). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Sptssa
Official Name
serine palmitoyltransferase, small subunit A [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1913399]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000044408
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 104725 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000044408
Aliases serine palmitoyltransferase, small subunit A
Synonyms 1110002B05Rik, C14orf147, MGC112883, serine palmitoyltransferase small subunit A, serine palmitoyltransferase, small subunit A, SPG90A, SPG90B, SSSPTA
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Sptssa often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Small subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase-like
  • serine C-palmitoyltransferase
  • enzyme
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Sptssa gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • androgenic alopecia
  • autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 90B
  • autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia type 90A
  • psoriasis
regulated by
regulates
  • D-sphingosine
  • sphinganine
  • ceramide
  • 1-deoxysphinganine
  • ORMDL
  • SPTLC1
  • SPTLC3
  • SPTLC2
  • L-serine
  • myristoyl-coenzyme A
role in cell
  • expression in
  • phagocytosis by
  • autophagy by
  • phagocytosis
  • synthesis in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Sptssa gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • sphingosine biosynthetic process
  • protein localization
  • ceramide biosynthetic process
  • sphingolipid biosynthetic process

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • serine C-palmitoyltransferase complex

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • serine C-palmitoyltransferase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.