Dsg3 Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a member of the cadherin family of proteins that forms an integral transmembrane component of desmosomes, the multiprotein complexes involved in cell adhesion, organization of the cytoskeleton, cell sorting and cell signaling. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate a mature, functional protein. Mice lacking the encoded protein exhibit loss of keratinocyte cell adhesion resulting in a phenotype that resembles that of patients with pemphigus vulgaris. This gene is located in a cluster of desmosomal cadherin genes on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Dsg3
Official Name
desmoglein 3 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:99499]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000056632
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 13512 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000056632
Aliases desmoglein 3
Synonyms ABOLM, bal, CDHF6, desmoglein 3, LOC100505217, pemphigus vulgaris antigen, PVA
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Dsg3 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein dimerization
  • extracellular domain
  • Cadherin, Y-type LIR-motif
  • cytoplasmic domain
  • intracellular domain
  • Cadherin repeat-like domain
  • protein binding
  • cytosolic tail domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • lung squamous cell carcinoma
  • conjunctivitis
  • epithelial cancer
  • parakeratosis
  • acantholytic blistering of oral and laryngeal mucosa
  • Parkinson disease
  • overall survival
  • spongiosis
  • pemphigus vulgaris
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • cell death
  • growth
  • migration
  • proliferation
  • upregulation in
  • apoptosis
  • activation in
  • colony formation
  • invasion by

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cornified envelope
  • cell junction
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • cell periphery
  • cellular membrane
  • intercellular junctions
  • desmosomes
  • cell-cell contacts
  • cytosol
  • cell-cell adherens junctions

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Dsg3 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • homophilic cell adhesion

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cornified envelope
  • extracellular vesicular exosome
  • cytosol
  • desmosome
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • calcium ion binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.