Il16 Gene Summary [Rat]

Predicted to enable CD4 receptor binding activity and cytokine activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including cytokine-mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of cytokine production; and positive regulation of inflammatory response. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including induction of positive chemotaxis; positive regulation of chemokine production; and positive regulation of neutrophil activation. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including Flemming body; focal adhesion; and nuclear speck. Biomarker of borna disease; glioblastoma; and periodontal disease. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in asthma; colorectal adenocarcinoma; and prostate cancer. Orthologous to human IL16 (interleukin 16). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Il16
Official Name
interleukin 16 [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:1583872]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000011680
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 116996 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000011680
Aliases interleukin 16
Synonyms interleukin 16, LCF, lymphocyte chemoattractant factor, mKIAA4048, NIL16, PRIL16
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Il16 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Domain present in PSD-95, Dlg, and ZO-1/2
  • nuclear localization sequence
  • canonical PDZ domain
  • protein binding
  • cytokine
  • PDZ domain
  • cpPDZ_Deg_HtrA-like
  • pro domain
  • CD4 receptor binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Il16 gene in rat plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • peripheral arterial disease
  • cardiac fibrosis
  • systemic lupus erythematosus
  • sarcoidosis
  • pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
  • pancreatic epithelial cancer
  • ductal pancreatic cancer
  • tuberculosis
regulated by
role in cell
  • proliferation
  • survival
  • formation
  • migration
  • function
  • production in
  • cellular infiltration by
  • chemotaxis
  • recruitment
  • chemoattraction

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell periphery
  • intracellular space
  • perinuclear region
  • focal adhesions
  • Nucleus
  • Plasma Membrane
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • actomyosin filament
  • Flemming body
  • cytosol
  • perinuclear space
  • nuclear speckles
  • neurites
  • myosin stress fibers
  • actin stress fibers
  • perikaryon
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Il16 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of interleukin-12 production
  • immune response
  • signal transduction
  • positive regulation of inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production
  • leukocyte chemotaxis
  • regulation of calcium ion transport
  • positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
  • induction of positive chemotaxis

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • focal adhesion
  • nuclear speck
  • cytosol
  • extracellular region
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • CD4 receptor binding
  • cytokine activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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