Mc5r Gene Summary [Rat]

Enables hormone binding activity and melanocortin receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway and regulation of metabolic process. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. Orthologous to human MC5R (melanocortin 5 receptor). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Mc5r
Official Name
melanocortin 5 receptor [Source:RGD Symbol;Acc:3058]
Ensembl ID
ENSRNOG00000016685
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 25726 Ensembl: ENSRNOG00000016685
Aliases melanocortin 5 receptor
Synonyms MC2, melanocortin 5 receptor
Species
Rat, Rattus norvegicus
OrthologiesHumanMouse

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in rat Mc5r often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • G-protein coupled receptor
  • melanocortin receptor
  • hormone binding
  • 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
  • protein binding
  • seven-transmembrane G protein-coupled receptor superfamily

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Mc5r gene in rat plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • interstitial fibrosis
  • reduced libido
  • acquired generalized hypoactive sexual desire disorder
  • perivascular fibrosis
regulated by
  • streptozocin
  • POMC
  • ASIP
  • Scd1
  • 3T3-L1 cells
  • adipocytes
  • bremelanotide
  • SMARCA4
  • afamelanotide
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • phosphorylation in
  • accumulation in
  • incorporation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Plasma Membrane
  • cellular membrane

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the rat Mc5r gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway, coupled to cyclic nucleotide second messenger
  • regulation of metabolic process
  • adenylate cyclase-activating G-protein coupled receptor signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cytoplasm
  • plasma membrane

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • melanocortin receptor activity
  • protein binding
  • hormone binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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