KLK6 Gene Summary [Human]

This gene encodes a member of the kallikrein subfamily of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. Expression of this protease is regulated by steroid hormones and may be elevated in multiple human cancers and in serum from psoriasis patients. The encoded protease may participate in the cleavage of amyloid precursor protein and alpha-synuclein, thus implicating this protease in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, respectively. This gene is located in a gene cluster on chromosome 19. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes an isoform that is proteolytically processed. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
KLK6
Official Name
kallikrein related peptidase 6 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:6367]
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000167755
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 5653 Ensembl: ENSG00000167755
Aliases kallikrein related peptidase 6
Synonyms Bssp, hK6, KALLIKREIN 6, kallikrein related-peptidase 6, Klk7, Klni, Protease M, PRSS18, PRSS9, SP59
Species
Human, Homo sapiens
OrthologiesRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in human KLK6 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • Trypsin-like serine protease
  • trypsin
  • Tryp_SPc
  • serine endopeptidase
  • peptidase
  • Domain of unknown function (DUF1986)
  • enzyme
  • protein binding

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the KLK6 gene in human plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • psoriasis
  • atopic dermatitis
  • colon cancer
  • gastric cancer
  • colorectal cancer
  • pruritus
  • uterine serous papillary cancer
  • intestinal cancer
  • serous ovarian adenocarcinoma
  • serous ovarian cancer
regulated by
role in cell
  • expression in
  • migration
  • differentiation
  • cell death
  • survival
  • cell-cell adhesion
  • invasion
  • development
  • degeneration

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • cornified envelope
  • Extracellular Space
  • cytoplasmic bridges
  • nucleoplasm
  • nuclear envelope
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the human KLK6 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • central nervous system development
  • regulation of cell differentiation
  • response to wounding
  • protein autoprocessing
  • collagen catabolic process
  • myelination
  • amyloid precursor protein metabolic process
  • regulation of neuron projection development
  • tissue regeneration
  • hormone metabolic process
  • positive regulation of G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • cornified envelope
  • extracellular space
  • intercellular bridge
  • nuclear membrane
  • cytoplasm
  • secretory granule
  • mitochondrion
  • endoplasmic reticulum
  • nucleolus
  • extracellular region
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.