Tcf7l2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

Enables several functions, including DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity; and beta-catenin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including canonical Wnt signaling pathway; positive regulation of insulin secretion; and response to glucose. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including embryonic morphogenesis; negative regulation of cellular response to growth factor stimulus; and nervous system development. Located in cytosol and nucleus. Part of catenin-TCF7L2 complex and transcription regulator complex. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; brain; genitourinary system; sensory organ; and skin. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in breast cancer; colorectal cancer; diabetes mellitus (multiple); pancreatic cancer; and prostate cancer. Orthologous to human TCF7L2 (transcription factor 7 like 2). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Tcf7l2
Official Name
transcription factor 7 like 2, T cell specific, HMG box [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1202879]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000024985
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 21416 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000024985
Aliases transcription factor 7 like 2, T cell specific, HMG box
Synonyms LOC108348158, LOC683733, TCF-4, TCF4B, TCF4E, transcription factor 7 like 2, transcription factor 7 like 2, T cell specific, HMG box
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Tcf7l2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • beta-catenin binding domain
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional activator activity
  • transcription regulator
  • ligand-dependent nuclear receptor interactor
  • protein kinase binding
  • DNA binding domain
  • nucleic acid binding
  • beta-catenin binding
  • high mobility group (HMG)-box domain superfamily
  • transcription factor binding
  • chromatin binding
  • protein domain specific binding
  • protein binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional repressor activity
  • gamma-catenin binding
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • N-terminal CTNNB1 binding
  • HMG (high mobility group) box
  • HMG-box domain
  • high mobility group
  • catenin binding domain
  • transcription factor activity

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • rheumatoid arthritis
  • non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
  • epithelial cancer
  • bipolar disorder
  • proteinuria
  • hyperlipidemia
  • COVID-19
  • prostate cancer
  • liver cancer
  • multiple sclerosis
regulated by
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • proliferation
  • survival
  • migration
  • differentiation
  • apoptosis
  • growth
  • production in
  • loss
  • transcription in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • Cytoplasm
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Tcf7l2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of protein binding
  • regulation of hormone metabolic process
  • negative regulation of gluconeogenesis
  • fat cell differentiation
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition
  • negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation
  • response to glucose stimulus
  • blood vessel development
  • maintenance of DNA repeat elements
  • negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • negative regulation of type B pancreatic cell apoptotic process
  • canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of insulin secretion
  • positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation
  • pancreas development
  • positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus
  • myoblast cell fate commitment
  • negative regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
  • positive regulation of heparan sulfate proteoglycan biosynthetic process
  • regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • negative regulation of canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathway
  • glucose homeostasis
  • negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • PML body
  • protein-DNA complex
  • beta-catenin-TCF7L2 complex
  • catenin-TCF7L2 complex
  • chromatin
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • gamma-catenin binding
  • protein kinase binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
  • ligand-dependent nuclear receptor binding
  • protein binding
  • RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • armadillo repeat domain binding
  • transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • beta-catenin binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

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