Il17a Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is a member of the interleukin-17 family. The encoded protein plays a central role in host defense against diverse pathogens. The encoded protein is produced by activated T-cells and certain cell types of innate immune system. The active protein functions as either a homodimer with other interleukin-17 family members and signals through the interleukin-17 receptor to induce inflammatory cytokine production. Aberrant expression of this gene is associated with autoinflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Il17a
Official Name
interleukin 17A [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:107364]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000025929
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 16171 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000025929
Aliases interleukin 17A
Synonyms CTLA-8, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 8, IL-17, ILA17, interleukin 17A
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Il17a often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • protein homodimerization
  • protein binding
  • Interleukin-17
  • cytokine
  • protein heterodimerization

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • liver cancer
  • cancer
  • epithelial cancer
  • pancreatic epithelial cancer
  • nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
  • hyperplasia
  • fibrosis
  • metastasis
  • hepatic steatosis
regulated by
  • calcitriol
  • LY294002
  • MAPK
  • dexamethasone
  • IFNB1
  • docosapentaenoic acid
  • Immunoglobulin
  • IL23
  • Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus clone 13
  • IL1B
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • apoptosis
  • phosphorylation in
  • aggregation
  • proliferation
  • growth
  • accumulation in
  • activation in
  • adhesion
  • outgrowth

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • intracellular space
  • plasma membrane extracellular face
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Il17a gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 production
  • response to wounding
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • positive regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response
  • inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of interleukin-23 production
  • immune response
  • cell death
  • positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation
  • intestinal epithelial structure maintenance
  • apoptotic process
  • positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
  • defense response to fungus
  • defense response to Gram-positive bacterium
  • keratinocyte proliferation
  • defense response to Gram-negative bacterium
  • cell-cell signaling
  • adaptive immune response
  • keratinocyte differentiation
  • positive regulation of antimicrobial peptide production
  • positive regulation of interleukin-12 production
  • Notch signaling pathway
  • positive regulation of interleukin-16 production
  • innate immune response
  • cellular response to interleukin-1
  • gene expression
  • positive regulation of interleukin-6 production
  • positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production
  • fibroblast activation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • extracellular space
  • external side of plasma membrane
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein binding
  • protein homodimerization activity
  • protein heterodimerization activity
  • cytokine activity

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