Hgf Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a protein that binds to the hepatocyte growth factor receptor to regulate cell growth, cell motility and morphogenesis in numerous cell and tissue types. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products, including the hepatocyte growth factor alpha and beta chains, which heterodimerize to form the mature active protein. Although this protein is a member of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases, it lacks peptidase activity. Homozygous knockout mice for this gene exhibit embryonic lethality due to impaired development of the placenta and liver. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Details

Type
Retained Intron
Official Symbol
Hgf
Official Name
hepatocyte growth factor [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:96079]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000028864
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 15234 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000028864
Aliases hepatocyte growth factor
Synonyms C230052L06Rik, DFNB39, F-TCF, hepatocyte growth factor, HGFB, HGF/SF, HPTA, NK1, NK2, SF, SF/HGF
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Hgf often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • PAN_APPLE
  • KR
  • dimerization domain
  • Trypsin-like serine protease
  • Tryp_SPc
  • constant light chain domain
  • catalytic domain
  • chemoattractant
  • serine protease domain
  • protein binding
  • identical protein binding
  • growth factor
  • trypsin
  • binding protein
  • PAN domain

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
binds
disease
  • neoplasia
  • metastasis
  • obesity
  • gastric cancer
  • hepatocellular carcinoma
  • metastatic gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
  • locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma
  • lung cancer
  • metastatic gastric cancer
  • plasma cell myeloma
regulated by
  • APP
  • TNF
  • bucladesine
  • AGT
  • lipopolysaccharide
  • cycloheximide
  • tetradecanoylphorbol acetate
  • beta-estradiol
  • PD98059
  • N-formyl-Met-Leu-Phe
regulates
role in cell
  • expression in
  • transactivation in
  • activation in
  • proliferation
  • infiltration by
  • synthesis in
  • binding in
  • transcription in
  • phosphorylation in
  • apoptosis

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Extracellular Space
  • plasma membrane fraction
  • detergent-insoluble fractions
  • detergent resistant lipid raft fraction
  • intracellular compartment
  • Cytoplasm
  • cell surface
  • intracellular space
  • alpha granules
  • specific granules
  • extracellular matrix
  • microsomal membrane
  • plasma

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Hgf gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • positive chemotaxis
  • positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • regulation of branching involved in salivary gland morphogenesis by mesenchymal-epithelial signaling
  • mitotic cell cycle
  • cell chemotaxis
  • epithelial cell proliferation
  • liver development
  • negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
  • skeletal muscle cell proliferation
  • positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process
  • negative regulation of release of cytochrome c from mitochondria
  • cell morphogenesis
  • negative regulation of inflammatory response
  • positive regulation of MAPK cascade
  • regulation of p38MAPK cascade
  • hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway
  • negative regulation of interleukin-6 production
  • negative regulation of autophagy
  • cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus
  • negative regulation of apoptotic process
  • myoblast proliferation
  • proteolysis
  • positive regulation of protein phosphorylation
  • epithelial to mesenchymal transition
  • positive regulation of interleukin-10 production
  • positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade
  • positive regulation of cell migration

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • platelet alpha granule lumen
  • extracellular space
  • membrane
  • extracellular region

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • growth factor activity
  • identical protein binding
  • protein binding
  • serine-type endopeptidase activity
  • endopeptidase activity
  • chemoattractant activity
  • receptor binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.