Prmt5 Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to the methyltransferase family. The encoded protein catalyzes the transfer of methyl groups to the amino acid arginine, in target proteins that include histones, transcriptional elongation factors and the tumor suppressor p53. This gene plays a role in several cellular processes, including transcriptional regulation and the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoproteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Prmt5
Official Name
protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:1351645]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000023110
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 27374 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000023110
Aliases protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5
Synonyms HRMT1L5, HSL7, IBP72, JBP1, protein arginine methyltransferase 5, protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5, SKB1, SKB1Hs
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Prmt5 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • nucleic acid binding
  • transcription co-repressor
  • PRMT5 arginine-N-methyltransferase
  • chromatin binding
  • enzyme
  • p53 binding
  • protein binding
  • protein-arginine N-methyltransferase
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • identical protein binding
  • methyltransferase
  • PRMT5 oligomerization domain
  • histone methyltransferase
  • binding protein
  • PRMT5 TIM barrel domain
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • methyl-CpG binding
  • ribonucleoprotein binding
  • tail domain
  • protein heterodimerization

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Prmt5 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • neoplasia
  • colorectal cancer
  • polycythemia vera
  • glioblastoma
  • glioblastoma cancer
  • myeloproliferative neoplasm
  • myeloproliferative disorder
  • breast adenocarcinoma
  • lung cancer
  • Epstein-Barr virus positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the elderly
regulated by
role in cell
  • expression in
  • number
  • cell death
  • proliferation
  • apoptosis
  • migration
  • phosphorylation in
  • invasion by
  • quantity
  • activation in

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Cytoplasm
  • nuclear fraction
  • Nucleus
  • Golgi Apparatus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Prmt5 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • endothelial cell activation
  • regulation of mitosis
  • regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • hypermethylation of CpG island
  • transcription termination, DNA-dependent
  • Golgi ribbon formation
  • positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation
  • spliceosomal snRNP assembly
  • regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
  • circadian regulation of gene expression
  • chromatin remodeling
  • negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
  • negative regulation of cell differentiation
  • positive regulation of nuclear mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
  • peptidyl-arginine N-methylation
  • peptidyl-arginine methylation

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • cytoplasm
  • histone methyltransferase complex
  • methylosome
  • cytosol
  • Golgi apparatus
  • chromatin
  • nucleoplasm

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • protein-arginine omega-N symmetric methyltransferase activity
  • identical protein binding
  • methyltransferase activity
  • methyl-CpG binding
  • histone-arginine N-methyltransferase activity
  • p53 binding
  • protein binding
  • transcription corepressor activity
  • protein heterodimerization activity
  • histone methyltransferase activity (H4-R3 specific)
  • histone methyltransferase activity
  • ribonucleoprotein complex binding
  • protein-arginine N-methyltransferase activity
  • E-box binding

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.