Meis2 Gene Summary [Mouse]

This gene encodes a homeobox protein belonging to the TALE ('three amino acid loop extension') family of homeodomain-containing proteins. TALE homeobox proteins are highly conserved transcriptional regulators and several members have been shown to be essential contributors to developmental programs. In mice, a knock-out of this gene leads to lethality at embryonic day 14, accompanied with hemorrhaging. Embryos lacking this gene show defects in tissues derived from the neural crest, suggesting a critical role of this gene during cranial and cardiac neural crest cell development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

Details

Type
Protein Coding
Official Symbol
Meis2
Official Name
Meis homeobox 2 [Source:MGI Symbol;Acc:MGI:108564]
Ensembl ID
ENSMUSG00000027210
Bio databases IDs NCBI: 17536 Ensembl: ENSMUSG00000027210
Aliases Meis homeobox 2
Synonyms A430109D20Rik, CPCMR, HsT18361, LOC100909762, Meis homeobox 2, MRG1, Stra10
Species
Mouse, Mus musculus
OrthologiesHumanRat

Protein Domains

A protein domain is a distinct structural or functional region within a protein that can evolve, function, and exist independently of the rest of the protein chain. These domains in mouse Meis2 often fold into stable, three-dimensional structures and are associated with specific biological functions, such as binding to DNA, other proteins, or small molecules.
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding transcriptional activator activity
  • transcription regulator
  • nucleic acid binding
  • transcription activation domain
  • transcription factor binding
  • protein binding
  • N-terminal of Homeobox Meis and PKNOX1
  • sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • double-stranded DNA binding
  • MEIS domain
  • homeodomain

Pathways

Biological processes and signaling networks where the Meis2 gene in mouse plays a role, providing insight into its function and relevance in health or disease.

Top Findings

The most significant associations for this gene, including commonly observed domains, pathway involvement, and functional highlights based on current data.
disease
  • diabetic nephropathy
  • anemia
  • diabetes mellitus
  • bleeding
  • Huntington disease
  • idiopathic scoliosis
  • cleft palate
  • preeclampsia
  • hereditary disorder
  • cleft palate, cardiac defects and mental retardation
regulated by
  • CX3CL1
  • phytohemagglutinin
  • tretinoin
  • HTT
  • beta-estradiol
  • CCNH
  • LY294002
  • SUPT5H
  • mir-9 (includes others)
  • genomic DNA
regulates
role in cell
  • apoptosis
  • expression in
  • activation in
  • differentiation
  • S phase

Subcellular Expression

Locations within the cell where the protein is known or predicted to be active, providing insight into its function and cellular context.
  • Nucleus
  • nuclear fraction
  • chromatin

Gene Ontology Annotations

Describes the biological processes, cellular components, and molecular functions associated with the mouse Meis2 gene, providing context for its role in the cell.

Biological Process

Functions and activities the gene product is involved in
  • negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation
  • response to growth factor stimulus
  • embryonic pattern specification
  • positive regulation of cell proliferation
  • visual learning
  • brain development
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle
  • organ morphogenesis
  • response to mechanical stimulus
  • negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • eye development
  • pancreas development

Cellular Component

Where in the cell the gene product is active
  • nucleus
  • perinuclear region of cytoplasm
  • chromatin

Molecular Function

What the gene product does at the molecular level
  • DNA binding
  • protein binding
  • RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity involved in positive regulation of transcription
  • transcription factor binding
  • sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Gene-Specific Assays for Results You Can Trust

Streamline your workflow with assays designed for this gene. Our targeted dPCR and qPCR assays help you generate meaningful data – efficiently and accurately.